Animals cannot live without minerals. The importance of minerals for animals has only been a topic of scientific interest for around 100 years. Since then, researchers and animal nutritionists have worked to supplement the daily feed of both livestock and wild animals with minerals to ensure optimal performance and a strong constitution.
The Importance of Selected Minerals
Macroelements for your animals: promote health and performance.
Macroelements are essential for growth, metabolism, tissue repair, and other vital processes in animals. Macroelements are present in concentrations greater than 50 milligrams per kilogram of an animal's body weight.
However, determining the exact mineral requirements of an individual animal is difficult due to varying amounts of basic and concentrated feed, performance requirements, and individual predispositions.
Nevertheless, the basic effects of many individual elements on animal organisms have been well researched.
Sodium
Sodium maintains osmotic pressure in cells, regulates water balance, and plays a key role in transmitting impulses in nerve tissue and conducting excitation in muscle fibers. Together with chlorine, sodium is essential for regulating the body's acid-base balance.
Symptoms of deficiency include:
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
- Cravings
- Decreased performance
Magnesium
Magnesium plays an important role in muscle and nerve function, as well as bone formation. It also activates enzymes involved in energy metabolism.
Symptoms of deficiency include:
- Weight loss
- Cramps, including pasture tetany
- Restlessness and stress
Calcium
Calcium plays an essential role in transmitting nerve impulses and is a vital component of bone structure. Calcium is also important for milk production and is a valuable component of milk. Calcium is also important for blood clotting.
Symptoms of deficiency include:
- Disorders in bone structure
- Metabolic disorders
Trace Elements for Healthy Animals: Small Miracle Substances, Big Impact
Trace elements can naturally promote the well-being and performance of your animals. These small, active ingredients contribute to a healthy, energetic lifestyle through animal nutrition. Trace elements are present in concentrations of less than 50 mg/kg of an animal's body weight.
Manganese
Manganese is necessary for mineral and fat metabolism. It activates or is a component of numerous enzymes involved in these processes.
Symptoms of deficiency include:
- Abnormal skeletal development
- Neurological disorders
- Reduced fertility
- Reduced growth
Zinc
Zinc is an essential component of many proteins. It plays a crucial role in skin formation and regeneration. It is also essential for a healthy immune system.
Symptoms of deficiency include:
- Increased susceptibility to infection
- Hair loss
- Reduced feed intake
- Delayed wound healing
Iodine
Iodine is essential for thyroid function, which is crucial for regulating numerous metabolic processes. It boosts energy production.
Symptoms of deficiency include:
- Loss of appetite
- Fertility problems
- Goiter formation
- Lethargy
- Reduced basal metabolic rate
Copper
Copper plays an important role in forming nerves, blood, connective tissue, and bones. It is essential for iron metabolism, among other things. When feeding sheep, note that they have only a limited ability to excrete copper via bile.
Symptoms of deficiency include:
- Iron utilization disorder
- Disruption of the central nervous system
- Increased fragility of the collagen skeleton
- Pigment formation disorders
Seleniun
Selenium is a component of many proteins. It plays an important role in antioxidant processes and iodine metabolism. As a "radical scavenger," selenium is essential for animal organisms.
Symptoms of deficiency include:
- Fertility issues
- Immune deficiency
- Weak newborns
- Muscle weakness
- Muscle wasting
- Growth retardation
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